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#81005 - 03/26/04 12:37 PM Ortega y Gasset and the Mission of the Librarians!
Booklady Offline
Executive Member

Registered: 08/19/01
Posts: 1664
Loc: U.S.A.
I recently read an article that in a library journal that as early as 1934, Ortega y Gasset startled librarians when he delivered an essay entitled "the Mission of the Librarians." Essentially insisting that the modern books have become uncontrollable, too many being published ergo,too many to read, and worse, "many of them are useless and stupid; their existence and their conservation is a dead weight upon humanity which is already bent low under other loads." Ortega Gasset, writes of this proliferation :

Quote:
There are already too many books. Even when we drastically reduce the number of subjects to which man must direct his attention, the quantity of books that he must absorb is so enormous that it exceeds the limits of his time and his capacity of assimilation. Merely the work of orienting oneself in a bibliography of a subject today represents considerable effort for an author and to be a total loss. For once he he has completed this part of the work, the author discovers that he cannot read all that he ought to read. This leads him to read too fast and to read badly; it moreover leaves him with an impression of powerlessness and failure, and finally scepticism towards his own work.

If each new generation continues to accumulate printed paper in the same proportion as the last few generations, the problem posed by the excess of books will become truly terrifying.
His solution: librarians in charge of what gets published!...gatekeepers of knowledge! eek imagine the implications of this, librarians repudiating the First amendment! We truly would be the Book Nazi!

Given what has happened with the Internet I wonder what would happen to a systematic man like Ortega y Gassett when faced with the 21st century's proliferation of information in not only print, that's bad enough, but in digital format!

Totally out of control! eek eek eek
_________________________
The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page.
--St. Augustine (354-430)

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#81006 - 03/26/04 04:42 PM Re: Ortega y Gasset and the Mission of the Librarians!
Wolf Offline
Member

Registered: 01/25/01
Posts: 1235
Loc: Rockford, IL/Milton, WI, USA
It is amazing how limited some people focus on subjects. It reminds me of the head of the US Patent Department going to the President of the US and saying they could close their offices over one hundred years ago because everything that could be invented had been invented. eek

Not everyone has vision, or the ability to see that the scope of what people can think and do is being heightened by the written word and their imagination.

I imagine the guy from Patents is glad to have the company. laugh

It does disturb me though that someone could suggest "limits" based on an individual human's concept of what belongs and what doesn't.

Wolf

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#81007 - 03/26/04 05:44 PM Re: Ortega y Gasset and the Mission of the Librarians!
Booklady Offline
Executive Member

Registered: 08/19/01
Posts: 1664
Loc: U.S.A.
Ortega y Gasset was actually serious about this. Needless to say librarians did not take his advice.

His rant really was a personal existential phenomelogical rant. He was no longer able to keep up with the literature of interest, too much was being developed and printed (reading Unamuno alone must have kept him busy) therefore someone had to remedy this and who better than the librarians. Ha!

The opposite, as we know happened, academic and public libraries flourished. The only limitations were ones of space to house the books, a healthy budget to buy the books, and the collection development policy, which varies from institution to institution.

Now, print is not the only avenue for the containment of knowledge. Digital information found in the Internet and electronic databases, offer readers even more and more avenues for accessing information.

If he were alive today, I wonder if Ortega y Gasset would hold this same worldview on information. I doubt it.

Our postmodern problem is not one of limiting information, but of authenticating information. The use that we make of digital information is on par with our individual ability to validate the information we find. Subject specialits know the literature, undergraduate students in Composition 101 lack this skill. There's no publishers, editors,lawyers, or peer review boards to authenticate what's on the Internet.
_________________________
The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page.
--St. Augustine (354-430)

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#81008 - 04/04/04 04:43 AM Re: Ortega y Gasset and the Mission of the Librarians!
OsoMajor Offline
Executive Member

Registered: 04/06/03
Posts: 330
Loc: Garden Grove, California
This is a very interesting topic, one that is older than espounded by Ortega y Gasset. He may have thought that there was too much information, but lacked the wisdom to appreciate that man has the ability a filter out what is out there in the world of thought.

About 1000BC a writer wrote of a similar theme regarding a vast amount of knowledge and writings, seeking to teach the correct words of truth. The book of Ecclesiates tells of the congregator who sought to do this...

Ecclesiates 12:9-12...9 And besides the fact that the congregator had become wise, he also taught the people knowledge continually, and he pondered and made a thorough search, that he might arrange many proverbs in order. 10 The congregator sought to find the delightful words and with writing of correct words of truth. 11 The words of the wise ones are like oxgoads, and just like nails driven in are those indulging in collections [of sentences]...12 As regards anything besides these, my son, take a warning: To the making of many books there is no end, and much devotion [to them] is wearisome to the flesh.

Simply put...there's a ton of information out there, it's up to you to use your head to figure out what's important. wink
_________________________
Verbum sapiente sat est!--¡Una palabra al sabio es suficiente!

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